Chiral resolution of an intermediate in diltiazem synthesis usin

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Process of utilizing an enzyme or micro-organism to destroy... – Resolution of optical isomers or purification of organic...

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435135, C12P 4100

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active

055145892

ABSTRACT:
An enzymatic method for the preparation of (2S,3S)-threo-alkyl-2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2-X-phenylthio)propio nate, where X=NO.sub.2, NH.sub.2, NHCOCH.sub.3, NHCOCF.sub.3, NHCO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, NHCO.sub.2 C(CH.sub.3).sub.3 or NHCHO and R is an alkyl group, e.g., CH.sub.3, or CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3 in an essentially anhydrous organic solvent is described. In this method a lipase which stereospecifically acylates the (2R,3R)-enantiomer of the racemic mixture is used. After enzymatic reaction, the (2S,3S)-enantiomer and the acylated (2R,3R)-compound are separated, e.g., by flash-chromatography or by fraction crystallization of the (2S,3S)-compound from the reaction mixture.

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