Charge control agent and toner comprising the same

Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Electric or magnetic imagery – e.g. – xerography,... – Post imaging process – finishing – or perfecting composition...

Reexamination Certificate

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C430S108400, C556S121000, C556S140000, C556S141000, C556S027000, C556S052000

Reexamination Certificate

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08029959

ABSTRACT:
Taught herein is a charge control agent comprising a specific type of gallic acid metal complex represented by the following Chemical Formula (1) or Chemical Formula (2):In the formula (1), R1represents an alkyl group containing 1-12 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group containing 1-12 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group containing 6-12 carbon atoms, or a hydrogen atom; R2and R4can independently represent an alkyl group containing 1-12 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group containing 2-12 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group containing 1-12 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group containing 6-12 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, or a hydrogen atom; R3represents an alkyl group containing 1-12 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group containing 6-12 carbon atoms, a potassium atom, a sodium atom or a hydrogen atom. M represents a divalent to tetravalent metal atom, A is a counterion, m is a number from 1 to 3, and n is 1 or 2.

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English language translation of JP 62-218478 (Sep. 1987).
“Report of the American Schistosomiasis Delegation to the People's Republic of China”, The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, vol. 26, No. 3, pp. 427-457 (1977).
Ying, Hui-Qing. “Studies of the Chemical Structure of Sodium Antimony Gallate”, Acta Chimica Sinica, vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 209-213 (Jun. 1981).

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