Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having earth feature
Patent
1997-10-10
1999-03-09
Bell, Bruce F.
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Having earth feature
204279, 204280, 204290R, 428195, 428202, 428201, 428209, 428221, 428323, 428327, 428336, 428338, 428357, 428364, 428372, 428378, H01M 486
Patent
active
058798277
ABSTRACT:
Nanostructured elements are provided for use in the electrode of a membrane electrode assembly for use in fuel cells, sensors, electrochemical cells, and the like. The nanostructured elements comprise acicular microstructured support whiskers bearing acicular nanoscopic catalyst particles which may comprise alternating layers of catalyst materials, which may comprise a surface layer that differs in composition from the bulk composition of the catalyst particles, and which may demonstrate improved carbon monoxide tolerance.
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Debe Mark K.
Haugen Gregory M.
Steinbach Andrew J.
Thomas, III John H.
Ziegler Raymond J.
Bell Bruce F.
Dahl Philip Y.
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
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