Carbon nanotube-based structures and methods for removing...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Housing or package – With provision for cooling the housing or its contents

Reexamination Certificate

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C257SE23101, C257SE23105, C257S706000, C257S778000, C438S108000, C438S122000, C438S125000, C977S742000, C977S762000

Reexamination Certificate

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08080871

ABSTRACT:
One aspect of the invention includes a copper substrate; a catalyst on top of the copper substrate surface; and a thermal interface material that comprises a layer containing carbon nanotubes that contacts the catalyst. The carbon nanotubes are oriented substantially perpendicular to the surface of the copper substrate. A Raman spectrum of the layer containing carbon nanotubes has a D peak at ˜1350 cm−1with an intensity ID, a G peak at ˜1585 cm−1with an intensity IG, and an intensity ratio ID/IGof less than 0.7 at a laser excitation wavelength of 514 nm. The thermal interface material has: a bulk thermal resistance, a contact resistance at an interface between the thermal interface material and the copper substrate, and a contact resistance at an interface between the thermal interface material and a solid-state device. A summation of these resistances has a value of 0.06 cm2K/W or less.

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