Capaciflector-guided mechanisms

Electricity: motive power systems – Positional servo systems – Program- or pattern-controlled systems

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31856816, 324686, 901 35, H02P 700

Patent

active

055392920

ABSTRACT:
A plurality of capaciflector proximity sensors, one or more of which may be overlaid on each other, and at least one shield are mounted on a device guided by a robot so as to "see" a designated surface, hole or raised portion of an object, for example, in three dimensions. Individual current-measuring voltage follower circuits interface the sensors and shield to a common AC signal source. As the device approaches the object, the sensors respond by a change in the currents therethrough. The currents are detected by the respective current-measuring voltage follower circuits with the outputs thereof being fed to a robot controller. The device is caused to move under robot control in a predetermined pattern over the object while directly referencing each other without any offsets, whereupon by a process of minimization of the sensed currents, the device is dithered or "wiggled" into position for a soft touchdown or contact without any prior contact with the object.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5166679 (1992-11-01), Vranish et al.
patent: 5214388 (1993-05-01), Vranish et al.
patent: 5280225 (1994-01-01), Pine et al.
patent: 5293107 (1994-03-01), Akeel
patent: 5442347 (1995-08-01), Vranish

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