Biological desulfurization of coal

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Process of utilizing an enzyme or micro-organism to destroy... – Destruction of hazardous or toxic waste

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44 1SR, 435 42, 4351721, 435248, 435253, 435264, 435281, 435282, 435822, 435831, 435850, 435874, D06M 1600, C12P 3900, C12N 126, C10G 3200

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046596704

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of microorganisms, ATCC No. 39327 which are capable of reproducible reduction of sulfur, particularly organic sulfur, in coal wherein the novel microorganisms are grown in situ enriched with sulfur compounds and subsequently grown in the presence of a coal substrate and nutrient medium while maintaining an essentially neutral pH. Contacting an aqueous coal slurry with the novel microorganism of the present invention provides coal having reduced organic sulfur content.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3218252 (1963-08-01), Glover et al.
patent: 3266889 (1964-04-01), Duncan et al.
patent: 3305353 (1964-03-01), Duncan et al.
patent: 4206288 (1980-06-01), Detz et al.
Kargi. Enzyme Microb. Technol., 1982 (Jan.), vol. 4, pp. 13-19.
The Prokaryotes, vol. 1, edited by M. P. Starr et al., 1981, pp. 1023-1036, The Genera Thiobacillus and Thiomicrospira, Kuenen et al.
Starkey "Ind. Eng. Chem." (1956) vol. 48, No. 9, pp. 1429-1437.
Microbiological Mining, Sci. Amer. 247(2): 44-53 (Aug. 1982).
Biotechnology News, vol. 2(6) Aug. 15, 1982.

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