Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – By dehydrogenation
Patent
1991-07-30
1993-03-30
McFarlane, Anthony
Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
Unsaturated compound synthesis
By dehydrogenation
585671, 585739, 585740, C07C 5327, C07C 522
Patent
active
051985977
ABSTRACT:
Normal olefins such as n-butenes and normal alkanes such as n-butane can be coverted to branched olefin species such as isobutylene by skeletal dehydroisomerization over catalysts preferably containing metals selected from Groups IB, IIB, IIIB, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB, VIII and the rear earth elements which are deposited upon borosilicate zeolites having pore sizes of at least about 5 Angstroms and containing boron in the framework structure thereof. The borosilicates have sufficient acidity to catalyze the skeletal isomerization of both normal alkanes and normal olefins. The catalysts can be used to produce isoolefins for reaction with alcohols in integrated processes to produce alkyl tertiary alkyl ethers such as MTBE.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4392003 (1983-07-01), Kolombos et al.
patent: 4433190 (1984-02-01), Sikkenga et al.
Browne James E.
Hazen John
Matteo John F.
O'Young Chi-Lin
Sawicki Robert A.
Mallare Vincent A.
McFarlane Anthony
O'Loughlin James J.
Phan Nhat D.
Texaco Inc.
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