Bifidobacterium bifidum proliferation promoting composition cont

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor

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4352521, 4352529, 4352536, 435244, 426 61, 426 71, 514 25, 514 54, C12N 500

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059393092

ABSTRACT:
A Bifidobacterium bifidum proliferation promoting composition comprising a xylooligosaccharide which contains xylobiose as its principal component is disclosed. The xylooligosaccharide is obtained by enzymatically or physicochemically treating either xylan or hemicellulose derived from a natural source. Bifidobacterium bifidum which is useful for man is encouraged to proliferate in the intestines by the xylooligosaccharide which is not readily assimilated by Escherichia coli but is readily utilized by Bifidobacterium bifidum. The xylooligosaccharide is advantageously stable when exposed to acids or heat.

REFERENCES:
Shokuhin Kogyo (The Food Industry), vol. 30, No. 16 (Aug. 1987), pp. 31-39 (partial English translation), with Verified Translation Affidavit by Tadahiko Kurita.
European Search Report, Application No. EP 87 11 5999.
Chemical Abstract No. 60-114186 (Japan), Jun. 6, 1985.
Data Cab Abstract No. 78404633, "Fermentation of mucins and plant polysaccharides by anaerobic bacteria from the human colon", vol. 34, No. 5, (1977), pp. 529-533.
Chemical Abstract No. 49953b, "Fermentation of glucose, lactose, galactose, mannitol, and xylose by bifidobacteria", vol. 2, (1968), pp. 472-478.
Patent Abstract No. 61-285999, Japan, Dec. 16, 1983.
Patent Abstract No. 58-201980 (Japan), vol. 8, No. 41, Nov. 25, 1983.
Patent Abstract No. 57-18982 (Japan), Jan. 30, 1982.
Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, vol. 2, 1956, p. 1217.
Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology vol. 2 1986 p. 1217.

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