Barrier layer for interconnect structures of a semiconductor...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified configuration

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S751000, C257S763000, C257S770000, C257S771000, C257S772000, C257S773000, C438S700000, C438S629000, C438S672000, C438S978000

Reexamination Certificate

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07071563

ABSTRACT:
An interconnect structure of a semiconductor device includes a tungsten plug (14) deposited in a via or contact window (11). A barrier layer (15) separates the tungsten plug (14) from the surface of a dielectric material (16) within which the contact window or via (11) is formed. The barrier layer (15) is a composite of at least two films. The first film formed on the surface of the dielectric material (16) within the via (11) is a tungsten silicide film (12). The second film is a tungsten film (13) formed on the tungsten silicide film (12). A tungsten plug (14) is formed on the tungsten film (13) to complete interconnect structure. The barrier layer (15) is deposited using a sputtering technique performed in a deposition chamber. The chamber includes tungsten silicide target (19) from which the tungsten silicide film (12) is deposited, and a tungsten coil (20) from which the tungsten film (20) is deposited.

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