Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit
Patent
1981-10-16
1984-01-03
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controlled circuit
250214A, 307311, G02B 2700
Patent
active
044244401
ABSTRACT:
A circuit (10) that prevents a photo diode (12) from reaching its saturation output voltage thus ensuring the sensitivity of the photo diode to small changes in radiance at high radiance levels is disclosed. The circuit utilizes a transistor (30) that is allowed to conduct after the output voltage of the photo diode (12) has reached a predetermined level thus shunt loading the photo diode preventing it from reaching its saturation level. A resistor (28)-capacitor (32) time constant circuit is provided preventing the transistor (30) from conducting until the output voltage of the photo diode (12) has reached a predetermined level for a predetermined period of time thus preventing premature conduction of the transistor (30) in response to transient or spurious voltages.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4158144 (1979-06-01), Krause
Edwards Robert J.
Hostetter Darwin R.
Hudak James A.
Matas Vytas R.
Nelms David C.
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