Stock material or miscellaneous articles – All metal or with adjacent metals – Composite; i.e. – plural – adjacent – spatially distinct metal...
Patent
1999-01-25
2000-10-03
Speer, Timothy M.
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
All metal or with adjacent metals
Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal...
428633, 428668, 428678, 428680, 428469, 428472, 428701, 428702, 416241B, B23B 1504, F01D 528
Patent
active
061270482
ABSTRACT:
An article of manufacture includes a substrate and an anchoring layer disposed on a surface of the substrate. The substrate is capable of developing a first oxide on the surface which is tightly bonded thereto and includes a first metallic element. Alternatively, the surface is formed of the first oxide. The anchoring layer is formed with a ternary oxide of the first metallic element, a second metallic element and oxygen. A second oxide layer, which contains an oxide of the second metallic element, is disposed on the anchoring layer. The anchoring layer is formed on the substrate in a series of process steps, which include: establishing an atmosphere containing oxygen around the article; evaporating a compound of the first metallic element and a compound of the second metallic element into the atmosphere and forming a ternary gas phase containing the first metallic element, the second metallic element and the oxygen; and precipitating the ternary gas phase on the article.
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Greenberg Laurence A.
Lerner Herbert L.
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Speer Timothy M.
Stemer Werner H.
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