Apparatus including a biochip for imaging of biological...

Optics: measuring and testing – By polarized light examination – Of surface reflection

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C356S445000, C436S517000, C436S805000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07023547

ABSTRACT:
Imaging apparatus which images the changes in height of reactive spots on the surface of a slide requires the surface roughness of the slide to be small enough to distinguish the changes in height from the roughness features of the slide.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4238565 (1980-12-01), Hornby et al.
patent: 4256834 (1981-03-01), Zuk et al.
patent: 4508832 (1985-04-01), Carter et al.
patent: 5164589 (1992-11-01), Sjoedin
patent: 5229833 (1993-07-01), Stewart
patent: 5234769 (1993-08-01), Shevlin
patent: 5255075 (1993-10-01), Cush
patent: 5313264 (1994-05-01), Ivarsson et al.
patent: 5437840 (1995-08-01), King et al.
patent: 5483346 (1996-01-01), Butzer
patent: 5485277 (1996-01-01), Foster
patent: 5491556 (1996-02-01), Stewart et al.
patent: 5573956 (1996-11-01), Hanning
patent: 5593130 (1997-01-01), Hansson et al.
patent: 5633724 (1997-05-01), King et al.
patent: 5641640 (1997-06-01), Hanning
patent: RE35716 (1998-01-01), Stapleton et al.
patent: 5753518 (1998-05-01), Karlsson
patent: 5856873 (1999-01-01), Naya et al.
patent: 5922594 (1999-07-01), Lofas
patent: 5922604 (1999-07-01), Stapleton et al.
patent: 5955729 (1999-09-01), Nelson et al.
patent: 5965456 (1999-10-01), Malmqvist et al.
patent: 5972612 (1999-10-01), Malmqvist et al.
patent: 6008010 (1999-12-01), Greenberger et al.
patent: 6008893 (1999-12-01), Roos et al.
patent: 6045996 (2000-04-01), Cronin et al.
patent: 6127183 (2000-10-01), Ivarsson et al.
patent: 6140044 (2000-10-01), Besemer et al.
patent: 6143513 (2000-11-01), Lofas
patent: 6143574 (2000-11-01), Karlsson et al.
patent: 6197595 (2001-03-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 6200814 (2001-03-01), Malmqvist et al.
patent: 6207381 (2001-03-01), Larsson et al.
patent: 6277330 (2001-08-01), Liu et al.
patent: 6289286 (2001-09-01), Andersoon et al.
patent: 6475809 (2002-11-01), Wagner et al.
patent: 6493097 (2002-12-01), Ivarsson
patent: 6503760 (2003-01-01), Malmqvist et al.
patent: D472644 (2003-04-01), Dawson et al.
patent: 6589798 (2003-07-01), Loefas
patent: 6594011 (2003-07-01), Kempen
patent: D480149 (2003-09-01), Dawson et al.
patent: 6698454 (2004-03-01), Sjoelander et al.
patent: 6806051 (2004-10-01), Ellson
patent: 2002/0019019 (2002-02-01), Hamalainen et al.
patent: 2002/0154311 (2002-10-01), Ivarsson
patent: 2002/0182717 (2002-12-01), Karlsson
patent: 2003/0022388 (2003-01-01), Roos et al.
patent: 2003/0067612 (2003-04-01), Ivarsson
patent: 2004/0002167 (2004-01-01), Andersson et al.
patent: 2004/0012676 (2004-01-01), Weiner et al.
patent: 2004/0023247 (2004-02-01), Xu et al.
patent: 2004/0030504 (2004-02-01), Helt et al.
patent: 2004/0038268 (2004-02-01), Pirrung et al.
patent: 742417 (2000-02-01), None
patent: WO 96/08720 (1996-03-01), None
patent: WO 96/38729 (1996-12-01), None
patent: WO 97/19375 (1997-05-01), None
patent: WO 98/32002 (1998-07-01), None
patent: WO 03/056337 (2003-07-01), None
patent: WO 03/102580 (2003-12-01), None
Tadashi Saitoh, et al.“Optical Characterization of Very Thin Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Films Using Spectroscopic Ellipsometry”; Japanese Journal of Applied Physics; vol. 30, No. 11B, Nov. 1991. pp. L1914-L1916.
“Handbook of Optics”, Michael Bass Editor in Chief, by The Optical Society of America; vol. 1; pp. 4.23, 4.24; 1995 McGraw-Hill, Inc.
Gang Jin et al. “Imaging Ellipsometry Revisited: Developments for Visualization of Thin Transparent Layers on Silicon Substrates”, American Institute of Physics, Rev. Sci. Instrum., pp. 2930-2936, Aug. 1996.
Max Born et al. “Principles of Optics—Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation, Interference and Diffraction of Light”, Sixth Edition, pp. 47-51 Pergamon Press.
Eggins, “Biosensors: An Introduction”, pp. 112-113, 1987 John Wiley & Sons.
Danny Van Noort et al. “Monitoring Specific Interaction of Low Molecular Weight Biomolecules on Oxidized Porous Silicon Using Ellipsometry”, Biosensors & Bioelectronics vol. 13, No. 3-4 pp. 439-449, 1998 Elsevier Science, S.A. Great Britain.
Gang Jin et al. “Imaging Ellipsometry for Biosensor Applications” Transducers '95. Eurosensors IX, Digest of Technical Papers vol. 2, Sessions A7-D13, Papers No. 232-496 pp. 509-512, Stockholm, Sweden, Jun. 1995.
Jinyu Wang “Waveguide Ellipsometry Biosensors: Concept and Preliminary Analysis”, SPIE vol. 1648, Fiber Optical Medical and Fluorescent Sensors and Applications pp. 44-50. 1992.
Ulf Jonsson et al. “Flow-Injection Ellipsometry—An in Situ Method for the Study of Biomolecular Adsorption and Interaction at Solid Surfaces,” Colloids and Surfaces. 13 (1985) pp. 333-339, 1985 Elsevier Science Publishers BV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jonsson, Ulf et al. “Biosensors Based on Surface Concentration Measuring Devices-The Concept of Surface Concentration” Progress in Colloid and Polymer Sci. vol. 70, pp. 96-100, 1985.
Ulf Jonsson et al. “Surface Immobilization Techniques in Combination with Ellipsometry” Methods in Enzymology vol. 137, Immobilized Enzymes and Cells Part D pp. 381-1351, 1988 Academic Press, Inc. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers.
Ch Striebel et al. “Characterization of Biomembranes by Spectral Ellipsometry, Surface Plasmon Resonance and Interferometry with Regard to Biosensor Application”, Biosensors & Bioelectronics 9, pp. 139-146, 1994 Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd.
Haken Nygren et al. “Determination by Ellipsometry of the Affinity of Monoclonal Antibodies”, Journal of Immunological Methods, 92, pp. 219-225, 1986 Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd.
John F. Place et al. “Opto-electronic Immunosensors: A Review of Optical Immunoassay At Continuous Surfaces”, Biosensors 1, pp. 321-353. 1985 Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Ltd., England.
A. Brecht et al. “Biosensors: Fundamentals, Technologies and Applications” GBF Monographs, vol. 17, pp. 174-178, 1991 Germany.
T.A. Ruzgas et al. Ellipsometric Immunosensors for the Determination of γInterferon and □ Human Serum Albumin{hacek over (Z)} Biosensors & Bioelectronics 7, pp. 305-308, 1992 Elsevier Science □ Publishers Ltd.
Clifford C. Hoyt et al. “Structural analysis with quantitative birefringence imaging”, American Laboratory, pp. 34-42, Jul. 1999.
Dirk Honig et al. “Direct visualization of monolayers at the air-water interface by Brewster angle microscopy”, J. Phys. Chem., pp. 4590 & 4592, 1991 American Chemical Society.
S. Henon et al. “Microscope at the Brewster angle: direct observation of first-order phase transitions in monolayers”, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 62, (4) pp. 936-939, Apr. 1991 American Institute of Physics.
Gang Jin et al. “A biosensor concept based on imaging ellipsometry for visualization of biomolecular interactions”, Analytical Biochemistry 232, pp. 69-72, 1995.
Pentti Tengvall et al. “Complement activation by 3-mercapto-1,2-propanediol immobilized on gold surfaces”, Biomaterials vol. 17, No. 10 pp. 1001-1007, 1995 Elseviar Science Ltd., Great Britain.
H. Arwin “Spectroscopic ellipsometry and biology: recent developments and challenges”, Thin Solid Films 313-314, pp. 7640774, 1998 Elsevier Science S.A.
Christopher Palmer “Diffraction Grating Handbook”, pp. 35-44, 2000 Richardson Grating Laboratory, Rochester, New York.
Erwin G. Loewen “Diffraction Gratings, Ruled and Holographic”, Applied Optics and Optical Engineering, vol. IX, pp. 33-71, Bausch and Lomb, Inc., Rochester, New York 1983 Academic Press, Inc.
“Optical Characterization of Very Thin Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Films Using Spectroscopic Ellipsometry”; by Saitoh; Hori; Suzuki; & Iida; Japanese Journal of Applied Physics; 1991.
“Handbook of Optics”, by The Optical Society of America; vol. 1; pp. 4.23, 4.24; 1995.
“Imaging Ellipsometry Revisited: Developments for Visualization of Thin Transparent Layers on Silicon Substrates”, by Gang Jin, et al., Rev.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Apparatus including a biochip for imaging of biological... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Apparatus including a biochip for imaging of biological..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Apparatus including a biochip for imaging of biological... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3547986

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.