Apparatus for minimizing effluent discharges and recovering chem

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – With regeneration – reclamation – reuse – recycling or...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

162 301, 162239, 162240, 162DIG8, D21C 1112

Patent

active

055475434

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for a pulp and paper mill, and methods of acting on liquid effluents produced in the mill, which minimizes the discharge of polluting gaseous and liquid effluents to the environment. Liquid effluents from the bleach plant are concentrated (e.g. evaporated), incinerated (e.g. gasified), leached, crystallized (e.g. freeze crystallized) then washed, and then fed to the plant chemical recovery loop. White liquor produced from the recovery boiler melt is fully oxidized and used in place of caustic in the bleach plant. Essentially all sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide, caustic, and chlorine dioxide necessary for the pulp mill is produced from mill liquid effluents and gas waste streams, on site at the pulp mill. Typical bleaching sequences that can be used are DE.sub.op D.sub.n D, or AZE.sub.o PZP.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4135968 (1979-01-01), Dehaas
patent: 5127992 (1992-07-01), Davies et al.
patent: 5145557 (1992-09-01), Peter et al.
patent: 5174859 (1992-12-01), Rittof et al.
patent: 5284550 (1994-02-01), Tanca et al.
patent: 5328564 (1994-07-01), Tiang et al.
patent: 5382322 (1995-01-01), Magnotta et al.
"Great Lakes Paper . . . Pulp Mill", Paper Trade Journal, Mar. 15, 1977, pp. 29-34.
Kelsey, Harley, "The Closed Loop", Ecotech, BC Discovery Nov./Dec. 1990, pp. 8-10, 28-29.
Rapson, H. "The Effluent Free Bleached Kraft Pulp Mill", Tappi, vol. 56, No. 9, Sep. 1973, pp. 112-114.
Myreen, Bertel, "Closing Up the bleach Plant", Okko Poyry, Jun. 1991.
Macas T., "Achieving high Pulp brightness . . . chlorine compds", Internation Pulp Bleach Conf, Jun. 1991--vol. 3.
Production of Bleached Chemical Pulp in the Future.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Apparatus for minimizing effluent discharges and recovering chem does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Apparatus for minimizing effluent discharges and recovering chem, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Apparatus for minimizing effluent discharges and recovering chem will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2327965

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.