Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Differential fluid etching apparatus – For liquid etchant
Reexamination Certificate
2008-07-08
2008-07-08
Vinh, Lan (Department: 1792)
Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
Differential fluid etching apparatus
For liquid etchant
C156S001000, C438S692000, C204S194000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07396430
ABSTRACT:
A proximity head and associated method of use is provided for performing confined area planarization of a semiconductor wafer. The proximity head includes a chamber defined to maintain an electrolyte solution. A cathode is disposed within the chamber in exposure to the electrolyte solution. A cation exchange membrane is disposed over a lower opening of the chamber. A top surface of the cation exchange membrane is in direct exposure to the electrolyte solution to be maintained within the chamber. A fluid supply channel is defined to expel fluid at a location adjacent to a lower surface of the cation exchange membrane. A vacuum channel is defined to provide suction at a location adjacent to the lower surface of the cation exchange membrane, such that the fluid to be expelled from the fluid supply channel is made to flow over the lower surface of the cation exchange membrane.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2004/0038543 (2004-02-01), Zahorik et al.
patent: 2007/0051639 (2007-03-01), Mazur et al.
Boyd John M.
de Larios John
Dordi Yezdi
Ravkin Michael
Redeker Fritz C.
Lam Research Corporation
Martine & Penilla & Gencarella LLP
Vinh Lan
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