Anti-syphon emitter

Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Conduit or nozzle attached irrigation-type decelerator

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C239S547000, C239S570000, C239S601000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07445168

ABSTRACT:
A drip irrigation emitter includes a housing containing an inlet opening for receiving water from a supply tube and an outlet opening for emitting water at a pressureless drip rate. A labyrinth inside the emitter receives water from the supply tube through the inlet opening, reducing its pressure and emitting the water at a drip rate. A flexible pressure-compensating diaphragm inside the housing flexes elastically under pressure changes of water entering in the opening from the supply tube. A raised structured surface positioned between the inlet opening and the diaphragm prevents the diaphragm from sealing off water entry to the emitter housing through the inlet opening when water pressure in the supply tube is shut off. The raised structured surface is configured to allow air contained in the soil to be drawn backwards through the emitter at a very slow rate, thereby inhibiting emitter blockage caused by soil ingestion.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3882892 (1975-05-01), Menzel
patent: 3912165 (1975-10-01), Pira
patent: 4011893 (1977-03-01), Bentley
patent: 4105162 (1978-08-01), Drori
patent: 4209133 (1980-06-01), Mehoudar
patent: 5294058 (1994-03-01), Einav
patent: 5413282 (1995-05-01), Boswell
patent: 5829686 (1998-11-01), Cohen
patent: 6085986 (2000-07-01), Yu
patent: 6206305 (2001-03-01), Mehoudar
patent: 6302338 (2001-10-01), Cohen
patent: WO 9007267 (1990-07-01), None
International Search Report and Written Opinion; PCT; Sep. 25, 2006.

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