.alpha.aminonitriles derived from reaction of carbonyl compounds

Details .alpha.aminonitriles derived from reaction of carbonyl compounds .alpha.aminonitriles derived from reaction of carbonyl compounds

1994-04-07

1995-12-19

Brust, Joseph Paul

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series

Organic compounds

Nitriles

558455, 558390, 558408, 558409, 558430, C07C25530, C07C25504, C07C25533

Patent

active

054769604

ABSTRACT:
An .alpha.-aminonitrile compound derived from the reaction, in the presence of a cyanide source of (1) a bisulfite adduct of a carbonyl compound selected from the group consisting of an aldehyde and a ketone with (2) a fatty alkyl alkylene diamine containing two reactible amino functionalities which is of the formula RNHR.sub.1 NH.sub.2, where R is fatty alkyl and R.sub.1 is lower alkylene of up to six carbon atoms.

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Jacobson, "N-Substituted .alpha.-Aminoisobutyronitriles from Acetone Cyanohydrin", J.A.C.S., 67; pp. 1996-1998 (1945).
Derwent Patent Abstract, 19642 W/12 [Date Unknown] (Abstract of Ger. Offen. 2,442,239).
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Luten, Jr., "The Preparation of Aminonitriles and Their Quaternary Ammonium Derivatives" , J. Org. Chem. 3 (pp. 588-597) (1938-1939).

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