Alignment apparatus in projection exposure apparatus

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controls its own optical systems

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2505593, 356401, G01N 2186

Patent

active

061538868

ABSTRACT:
An alignment apparatus according to the present invention is constructed, for example, which is arranged in an exposure apparatus provided with a projection optical system which projects a predetermined pattern formed on a mask onto a substrate under exposure light, which performs relative positioning between the mask and the substrate, which has light irradiating means for irradiating alignment light in a wavelength region different from that of exposure light onto an alignment mark formed on the substrate through the projection optical system and detecting means for detecting light from the alignment mark through the projection optical system, wherein, for alignment light as irradiation light traveling toward the alignment mark and alignment light as detection light from the alignment mark, there are provided correction optical elements for irradiation light and correction optical elements for detection light to cause axial chromatic aberration and magnification chromatic aberration in the opposite directions to axial chromatic aberration and magnification chromatic aberration of the projection optical system between the mask and the substrate, wherein the alignment light is multi-colored light with a plurality of beams different in wavelength from each other in the wavelength region different from that of exposure light, and wherein the correction optical elements for irradiation light or the correction optical elements for detection light each are provided in correspondence with the plurality of beams different in wavelength.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4631416 (1986-12-01), Trutna, Jr.
patent: 4856905 (1989-08-01), Nishi
patent: 5100237 (1992-03-01), Wittekoek et al.
patent: 5204535 (1993-04-01), Mizutani
patent: 5272501 (1993-12-01), Nishi et al.
patent: 5583609 (1996-12-01), Mizutani et al.

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