Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft structure – Ice prevention
Patent
1985-08-29
1987-01-06
Barefoot, Galen
Aeronautics and astronautics
Aircraft structure
Ice prevention
244134R, 244114R, 404 31, 404 36, B64D 1510
Patent
active
046340840
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to an aircraft de-icing system comprising an aircraft-washing hardstanding (1) onto which an aircraft can be moved, and pipes and nozzles, (3) for spraying de-icing fluid onto the aircraft, and discharge and drainage pipes combined with a sloped impervious layer (11) for collecting and carrying away the fluid.
In order to enable the fluid to be removed from the hardstanding quickly and reliably, the hardstanding is constructed so as to comprise a substantially planar surface layer (12) of so-called drainage asphalt, and an impervious layer (11) which is located beneath the planar surface layer and which slopes steeply down towards drainage pipes (15), so as to collect and carry away the de-icing fluid passing down through the surface layer (12). The system also preferably includes a pump (7) arranged to draw air down through the surface layer so as to entrain therewith any water vapor formed and thus prevent the formation of vapor clouds liable to rise from the hardstanding (1).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3533395 (1970-10-01), Yaste
patent: 3612075 (1971-10-01), Cook
patent: 3908385 (1975-09-01), Daniel et al.
patent: 4348135 (1982-09-01), St. Clair
Barefoot Galen
De-Icing System K.B.
Valliere Mark R.
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