Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – Non-fiber additive
Patent
1976-02-23
1978-09-19
Bashore, S. Leon
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
Non-fiber additive
162174, 162175, 162181A, 162183, D21H 366
Patent
active
041151879
ABSTRACT:
Acid reactive mineral particles are treated by dissolving certain hydrophilic organic polymeric compounds in the interparticulate water of an aqueous dispersion of the mineral particles and adding an interacting chemical to insolubilize the polymeric material and thereby form stable particle plus polymer agglomerates having a decreased rate of attack by acid. The acid protected particle plus polymer agglomerates are formed with a paper furnish into a paper sheet. A particularly preferred mineral is calcium carbonate. Suitable polymeric compounds are starch, sodium alginate, casein and alkali- solubilized latices. Sometimes it may be advantageous to use organic polymeric compounds in combination with one another.
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patent: 1622474 (1927-03-01), Sveen
patent: 1808072 (1931-06-01), Rafton
patent: 2949397 (1960-08-01), Werner et al.
patent: 2952580 (1960-09-01), Frasch
patent: 3257267 (1966-06-01), Hay
patent: 3597251 (1971-08-01), Kaufman
patent: 3622447 (1971-11-01), VAN DER Geer
patent: 3647492 (1972-03-01), Chapman et al.
Bashore S. Leon
Smith William F.
Welwyn Hall Research Association
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