Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Products per se – or processes of preparing or treating...
Patent
1991-04-24
1993-03-02
Golian, Joseph
Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
Products per se, or processes of preparing or treating...
426549, 426601, 426602, 426611, 426804, A23L 129
Patent
active
051907828
ABSTRACT:
Acylated amino acid ester derivatives are disclosed as fat mimetic compounds for reduced calorie food compositions. These compounds are derived from amino acids and contain one amino group acylated with a fatty acid or fatty acid derivative, one carboxylic group esterified with a fatty alcohol or a fatty alcohol derivative, and, optionally, a free or derivatized amino acid side chain. Many of the compounds can be represented by the following formula: ##STR1## where A is a hydrocarbyl group derived from an amino acid, X is a free or derivatized amino acid side chain, n is 0 or 1, and R and R' are aliphatic, ether or ester groups. Preferred compounds have one side chain and are partially digestible, achieving reduced caloric value and reducing problems associated with non-metabolizable fat substitutes.
REFERENCES:
Kunitake et al. Mem. Fac. Eng. Kyushu Univ. vol. 46 (2) pp. 221-243 Feb. 1986.
Finley John W.
Klemann Lawrence P.
Yarger Ronald G.
Federman Evan
Golian Joseph
Nabisco Inc.
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