1,3-disilacyclobutanes and the method for producing thereof

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Silicon containing

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C07F 708

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053027345

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing 1,3-disilacyclotutanes by pyrolyzing alkoxytrisilaalkaness at a temperature of from 400.degree. C. to 800.degree. C. at the atmospheric pressure or under the vacuum. This is a new synthetic route of 1,3-disilacyclobutanes which employs readily available starting materials without using alkaline metals or magnesium, affords very good yields, produces very clean product mixtures separable by distillation, and tolerates functionality on silicon.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3178392 (1965-04-01), Kriner
patent: 4328350 (1982-05-01), Guselnikov et al.
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Knoth, Jr., W. H., et al., "1,1,3,3-Tetramethyl-1,3-disilacyclobutane," J. Org. Chem. 23:1392-1393 (1958).
Auner, N., et al., "Preparation and Characterization of 1,3-disilacyclobutanes," J. Organomet. Chem., 188 (2):151-177 (1980); Chem. Abs., 93:26500 (1980).
Nametkin, N. S., et al., "Formation of 1,3-disilacyclobutanes," Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 3:584-585 (1966); Chem. Abs., 65:5478e (1966).
Jones, P. R., et al., "The Addition of tert-Butyllithium to Vinylhalosilanes: A Novel, High Yield Route to 1,3-Disilacyclobutanes," J. Am. Chem. Soc., 99:2013-2015 (1977).
Barton, T. J., et al., "New Silene Rearrangements from a Study of the Mechanism of Silacyclopentene Formation from [3.3] Silaspirocycloheptane," Organometallics, 2:8-11 (1983).
Noll, W., "Chemistry and Technology of Silicones," Academic Press, New York (1968).
Barton, T. J., et al., "Generation and Trapping of 6,6-Dimethyl-6-Silafulvene," Tetrahedron Lett., 22:7-10 (1981).

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