Magnetic tunneling junction cell having a free magnetic...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Responsive to non-electrical signal – Magnetic field

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S422000

Reexamination Certificate

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10987185

ABSTRACT:
A magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) cell includes a free magnetic layer having a low magnetic moment, and a magnetic random access memory (MRAM) includes the MTJ cell. The MTJ cell of the MRAM includes a lower electrode, a lower magnetic layer, a tunneling layer, an upper magnetic layer and an upper electrode, which are sequentially stacked on the lower electrode. The upper magnetic layer includes a free magnetic layer having a thickness of about 5 nm or less. The MTJ cell may have an aspect ratio of about 2 or less, and the free magnetic layer may have a magnetic moment of about 800 emu/cm3or less.

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