Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Reexamination Certificate
2007-04-24
2007-04-24
Hoang, Quoc (Department: 2818)
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
C438S637000, C257S621000, C257SE21575
Reexamination Certificate
active
10882069
ABSTRACT:
A plasma treatment method which is capable of extending the MTF (mean-time-to-failure) of metal interconnects fabricated on a semiconductor wafer substrate, is disclosed. The invention includes providing a trench typically in a dielectric layer on a substrate; depositing a metal in the trench; and exposing the metal to a nitrogen-based plasma. The plasma-treatment step accelerates grain growth and re-orients the grains in the metal to a closely-packed crystal orientation texture which approaches or approximates the <111> crystal orientation texture of copper.
REFERENCES:
patent: 6506677 (2003-01-01), Avanzino et al.
patent: 6713386 (2004-03-01), Hu et al.
patent: 2002/0177329 (2002-11-01), Yang et al.
Cheng Yi-Lung
Lai Jane-Bai
Hoang Quoc
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
Tung & Associates
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