Multiple oxidation smoothing method for reducing silicon...

Optical waveguides – Planar optical waveguide – Thin film optical waveguide

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S129000, C385S131000, C385S132000, C438S029000, C438S030000, C438S031000

Reexamination Certificate

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07123805

ABSTRACT:
The light-guiding structure includes a waveguide structure that comprises a substrate and a low refractive index underclad material. The waveguide structure is oxidized to form an oxidized layer on a surface of the waveguide structure. The oxidized layer is isotropically etched after the reaction-limited oxidation regime is approaching the diffusion-limited regime and repeatedly oxidized and etched so that the waveguide structure is continuously oxidized in the reaction-limited regime, reducing the overall time of oxidation and volume of oxidized material so that the waveguide structure has its sidewall roughness reduced efficiently enabling high transmission rates of guided light.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6850683 (2005-02-01), Lee et al.
patent: 2002/0104822 (2002-08-01), Naydenkov et al.
patent: 2003/0000919 (2003-01-01), Velebir, Jr.
patent: WO 02/063355 (2002-08-01), None
“Thinning of Si in SOI Wafers by the SCI Standard Clean,” Celler et al.,IEEE International SOI Conferencepp. 114-115 (Oct. 1999).
“Effect of size and roughness light transmission in a Si/SiO2 waveguide: Experiments and model,” Lee et al. Applied Physics Letters. Sep. 2000. vol. 77, No. 11.

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