Technique to achieve thick silicide film for ultra-shallow...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S592000, C438S595000, C438S596000, C438S652000, C438S649000, C438S664000

Reexamination Certificate

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06878623

ABSTRACT:
A gate structure having associated (LDD) regions and source and drain is formed as is conventional. A first oxide spacer, for example, is formed along the sidewalls of the gate structure. A layer of metal such as titanium is then deposited over the surface of the gate structure. Second sidewall spacers are formed covering the metal over the first sidewall spacer and covering the metal over isolation regions. A layer of polysilicon is deposited over the surface of the gate structure. A rapid thermal annealing (RTA) is performed causing the metal to react with both the silicon in the junction below the metal and the polysilicon above the metal forming a metal silicide. Metal along the sidewalls between the first and second sidewall spacers and over the isolation regions does not react and is etched away. By providing an additional source of silicon in the polysilicon layer above the metal, a thicker silicide is achieved.

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