Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Patent
1996-02-07
1997-09-02
Niebling, John
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
438672, H01L 2144
Patent
active
056631014
ABSTRACT:
An improved semiconductor structure is disclosed, including at least one stud-up and an interconnection line connected thereto, wherein the stud-up and interconnection line are formed from a single layer of metal. The structure is prepared by a method in which an insulator region is first provided on a semiconductor substrate, and is then patterned and etched to define at least one opening having a pre-selected depth. Metal is deposited to fill the opening and form the interconnection line, followed by the patterning and formation of a stud-up of desired dimensions within the metal-filled opening. The lower end of the stud-up becomes connected to the interconnection line, and the upper end of the stud-up terminates at or near the upper surface of the insulator region. Other embodiments also include an interconnected stud-down.
An endpoint detection technique can be used to precisely control the height of the stud-up and the width of the interconnection line.
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IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin vol. 31 No. 4 Sep. 1988 pp. 400-401.
Everhart C.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Niebling John
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