Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode
Patent
1998-03-23
2000-12-19
Fahmy, Wael
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Field effect device
Having insulated electrode
257355, 257632, 438623, H01L 310312, H01L 2701, H01L 2358
Patent
active
061630551
ABSTRACT:
An interlayer insulating film (104) that is formed on a substrate (101) so as to cover TFTs (102, 103) is planarized by mechanical polishing that is typified by CMP. Pixel electrodes (106, 107) are formed on the interlayer insulating film (104) and an insulating layer (108) is formed so as to cover the pixel electrodes. The insulating layer (108) is planarized by second mechanical polishing so that the surfaces of the pixel electrodes become flush with those of resulting buried insulating layers (112, 113). Since the pixel electrode surfaces have no steps, such problems as alignment failures of a liquid crystal material and a contrast reduction due to diffused reflection of light can be prevented.
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Fukada Takeshi
Hirakata Yoshiharu
Yamazaki Shunpei
Coleman William David
Fahmy Wael
Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co. Ltd
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