Swing beam internal combustion engines

Internal-combustion engines – Transmission mechanism from piston – Including clutch

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F02B 7532

Patent

active

048216950

ABSTRACT:
Novel internal combustion engines of the swing beam type incorporate an improved construction utilizing a Rapson-slide motion and also are derived from two degree-of-freedom mechanisms for controlling the displacement of the piston as a function of crankshaft displacement and of the displacement of a control shaft. The control shaft either operates at an average speed which is preferably a prescribed ratio of crank speed, thereby yielding an improved thermodynamic cycle (such as the Atkinson cycle in the case of a four-stroke engine) and cycle timing, or functions as a lever for obtaining variable stroke operation. The mechanism can also incorporate a variable compression ratio feature.

REFERENCES:
patent: 640710 (1900-01-01), Secor
patent: 681704 (1901-09-01), Jamieson
patent: 796680 (1905-08-01), Soller et al.
patent: 926564 (1909-06-01), Hollopeter
patent: 1189312 (1916-07-01), Tibbels
patent: 4475495 (1984-10-01), Lydell
Fullagar, "Balancing of Internal-Combustion Engines", Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Jul. 1914, pp. 559-580.
Scott, "Quiet Swing-Beam Diesel has Variable Compression Ratio", Automotive Engineering, Apr. 1977, pp. 10-12.
Tryhorn, "The Swing-Beam Engine Concept", CME, Feb., 1979, pp. 65-67.

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