Method of fabrication for ultra thin nitride liner in silicon tr

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Chemical etching – Vapor phase etching

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438711, 438712, 438713, 438723, 438724, H01L 213065

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active

061142514

ABSTRACT:
An isolation structure and a method of making the same are provided. In one aspect, the method includes the steps of forming a trench in the substrate and a first insulating layer in the trench that has a bottom, a first sidewall and a second sidewall. Silicon nitride is deposited in the trench. Silicon nitride is removed from the bottom of the first insulating layer to establish a layer of silicon nitride on the first and second sidewalls by performing a first plasma etch of the deposited silicon nitride with an ambient containing He, SF.sub.6, and HBr, and a second plasma etch with an ambient containing He, SF.sub.6, and HBr. An insulating material is deposited in the trench. The method provides for reliable manufacture of nitride liners for trench isolation structures. Scaling is enhanced and the potential for parasitic leakage current due to liner oxide fracture or irregularity is reduced.

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Stanley Wolf and Richard N. Tauber; Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era, vol. 2--Process Integration; pp. 45-58; 1990.

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