Trench dram cell with vertical device and buried word lines

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode

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Details

257296, 257301, 257304, 257311, 257618, H01L 2972

Patent

active

059775793

ABSTRACT:
A DRAM array having trench capacitor cells of potentially 4F.sup.2 surface area (F being the photolithographic minimum feature width), and a process for fabricating such an arrays. The array has a cross-point cell layout in which a memory cell is located at the intersection of each bit line and each word line. Each cell in the array has a vertical device such as a transistor, with the source, drain, and channel regions of the transistor being formed from epitaxially grown single crystal silicon. The vertical transistor is formed above the trench capacitor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5001526 (1991-03-01), Gotou
patent: 5252845 (1993-10-01), Kim et al.
patent: 5334548 (1994-08-01), Shen et al.
patent: 5497017 (1996-03-01), Gonzales
patent: 5504357 (1996-04-01), Kim et al
patent: 5753947 (1998-05-01), Gonzalez
W.F. Richardson et al, "A Trench Transistor Cross-Point Dram Cell ", 1985 IEEE, pp. 714-717, Jan.
Hyun-Jin Cho et al, "A Novel Pillar Dram Cell for 4Gbit And Beyond ", 1998 symposium on VLSI Technology Digest of Technical Papers, pp. 38-39, Jan.
C.J. Radens et al., "A 0.21.mu.m.sup.2 7F.sup.2 Trench Cell with a Locally-Open Globally-Folded Dual Bitline for 1Gb/4Gb Dram ", 1998 Symposium on VLSI Technology Digest of Technical Papers, pp. 36-37. Jan.

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