Method of fabricating a field effect transistor

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Chemical etching – Combined with coating step

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438672, 438675, H01L 21311

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active

060907169

ABSTRACT:
In the present method, a semiconductor substrate is provided with an epitaxial layer thereon. A source/drain region is provided in a portion of the epitaxial layer, and a plurality of trenches are etched in the epitaxial layer and extend into the substrate, to define a plurality of mesas.
An oxide layer of generally uniform thickness is provided over the mesas and in the trenches, and a polysilicon layer is provided over the oxide layer and is etched so that the oxide layer overlying the mesas is exposed, and the top surface of the polysilicon within the trenches is below the level of the tops of the mesas.
A layer of spin-on-glass (SOG) is provided, and the SOG layer and oxide layer are etched substantially to the level of the tops of the mesas, to expose the tops of the mesas and to leave the portions of the SOG over the respective polysilicon portions in the trenches substantially coplaner with the tops of the mesas.
A conductive layer is provided over the remaining portions of the SOG layer and the tops of the mesas.

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Syau, et al., "Comparison of Ultralow Specific On-Resistance UMOSFET Structures: The ACCUFET, EXTFET, INVFET, and Conventional UMOSFET's", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 41, No. 5, May 1994, pp. 800-808.

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