Triggering device for a vacuum arc in a plasma centrifuge

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Discharge device load with fluent material supply to the... – Plasma generating

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31511181, 328 67, 328 74, H01J 724

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046124772

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to an apparatus for producing a vacuum arc in a plasma centrifuge. The apparatus comprises a cathode of a material from which the vacuum arc is formed and a trigger electrode. A trigger circuit is coupled to the trigger electrode for storing energy and then applying a break down voltage between the cathode and the trigger electrode where the cathode breaks down and initiates the vacuum arc. A pulse forming circuit is electrically coupled to the cathode for supplying a constant current pulse to the cathode to enhance the formation of a completely ionized plasma. The resistance of the pulse forming network is lower than the impedance of the vacuum arc. The present invention also in directed to an anode grid holder for use in the plasma centrifuge.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3071710 (1963-01-01), Fischer et al.
patent: 3809896 (1974-05-01), Schuy et al.
patent: 4092559 (1978-05-01), Dashuk
patent: 4275317 (1981-06-01), Frosch et al.
patent: 4458180 (1984-07-01), Sohval
"Plasma Centrifuge", by Krishnan et al, Physical Review Letters, vol. 46, No. 1, Jan. 5/81, pp. 36-38.

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