Nutritional fat suitable for enteral and parenteral products

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Ester doai

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Details

514558, 514560, 426607, A61K 3123, A23D 500

Patent

active

047539631

ABSTRACT:
A nutritonal fat suitable for enteral and parenteral products is disclosed. This fat consists essentially of from about 50 to 100% by weight triglycerides having the formula: ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 group is selected from n-heptanoyl, n-octanoyl, n-nonanoyl, n-decanoyl and n-undecanoyl groups; and the R.sup.2 groups comprise from 0 to about 90% saturated acyl groups selected from n-heptanoyl, n-octanoyl, n-nonanoyl, n-decanoyl, n-undecanoyl, lauroyl, myristoyl, palmitoyl, stearoyl and mixtures thereof; from 0 to about 90% oleoyl groups; from about 10 to 100% linoleoyl groups; and from 0 to about 10% linolenoyl groups.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4526793 (1985-07-01), Ingenbleek et al.
patent: 4528197 (1985-07-01), Blackburn
patent: 4607052 (1986-08-01), Mendy et al.
Babayan, "Medium Chain Length Fatty Acid Esters and Their Medical and Nutritional Applications", J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., vol. 58 (1981), pp. 49A-51A.
Bach et al., "Medium-Chain Triglycerides: an update", Am. J. Clin. Nutr., vol. 36 (1982), pp. 950-962.
Mok et al., "Structured Medium-Chain and Long-Chain Triglyceride Emulsions are Superior to Physical Mixtures in Sparing Body Protein in the Burned Rat", Metabolism, vol. 33 (Oct. 1984), pp. 910-915.
Maiz et al., "Protein Metabolism During Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) in Injured Rats Using Medium-Chain Triglycerides," Metabolism, vol. 33 (Oct. 1984), pp. 901-909.
Stein et al., "Comparison of Glucose, LCT, and LCT plus MCT as Calorie Sources for Parenterally Nourished Rats," Am. J. Physiol., vol. 246 (1984), pp. E277-E287.
Chem. Abs. 74:1665k.
Chem. Abs. 100: 173597m.

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