Stacked ferroelectric memory cell

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode

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257298, 257300, 257306, 365 65, 365145, 365149, H01L 2978, H01L 2992, H01L 5100, H01G 706

Patent

active

054951178

ABSTRACT:
A ferroelectric memory cell has an FET covered by an insulation layer and a ferroelectric capacitor located thereover. An interconnect couples an upper plate of the ferroelectric capacitor to a source/drain of the transistor. In a method of forming the cells, after the transistor is fabricated, the bottom electrode and ferroelectric dielectric are established, but the top capacitor electrode is not added until a further layer of insulation is added over the ferroelectric and windows are opened in it. One window is for the top electrode and another window is to one source/drain region of the FET.

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Kinney et al., "A Non-Volatile Memory Cell Based on Ferroelectric Storage Capacitors", IEEE IEDM, 1987, pp. 850-851.
Womach et al., "A 16kb Ferroelectric Nonvolatile Memory With A Bit Parallel Architecture", IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (Feb., 1989).

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