Process for preparing instant gelling starches

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Products per se – or processes of preparing or treating... – Gels or gelable composition

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426579, 426661, 127 32, 127 71, 536102, 536106, A23L 1195, A23L 1187, A23L 104, A23L 106

Patent

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043918360

ABSTRACT:
Instant gelling tapioca or potato starches characterized by forming at least a weak gel having Bloom strengths of about 70 grams are prepared by forming an aqueous slurry of native tapioca or potato starch at a pH of about 5-12, drum drying the slurry to render the starches cold-water-dispersible, and heat treating the drum-dried starch to reduce its viscosity to within defined Brabender viscosity limits. The heat treatment is carried out in a conventional heating device, such as an electric or gas oven or a dextrinizer, for about 1.5-24 hours at about 125.degree.-180.degree. C. Lightly converted (fluidity) starches can also be used to prepare instant gelling starches provided the pH is above 6.5 and the proper time and temperature are selected for the heat-treatment. The instant gelling starch are particularly useful in food systems of the type which gel upon standing, such as pie fillings, jellies and puddings.

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patent: 4228199 (1980-10-01), Chiu
patent: 4229489 (1980-10-01), Chiu
patent: 4303451 (1981-12-01), Seidel et al.

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