Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Patent
1995-07-25
1997-05-13
Niebling, John
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
438661, 438622, H01L 21205
Patent
active
056292368
ABSTRACT:
The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, according to the present invention, includes the steps of forming a polycrystal lower-level Al wiring layer on a silicon substrate, forming an interlayer insulation film for covering the lower-level Al wiring layer on the entire surface, forming a connection hole which reaches the lower-level Al wiring layer in the interlayer insulation film, forming a polycrystal upper-level Al wiring layer on a surface of the interlayer insulation film, forming an interlayer insulation film for covering the upper-level Al wiring layer on the entire surface, and forming a single-crystal lower-level Al wiring layer and upper-layer Al wiring layer which are connected to each other in the connection hole by heating the silicon substrate so that the lower-level Al wiring layer and the upper-level Al wiring layer are converted from a polycrystal phase to an amorphous phase, and then cooling the silicon substrate so that the upper-level Al wiring layer is set in a supercooling state.
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Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 32, No. 6B, pp. 3094-3098, 1993, J. Wada, et al., "Formation of Single-Crystal Al Interconnection by In Situ Annealing".
Proc. IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symposium, 1993, J. Wada, et al., "New Method of Making Al Single Crystal Interconnections on Amorphous Insulators", 6 pages.
Hayasaka Nobuo
Kaneko Hisashi
Wada Jun-ichi
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Niebling John
Turner Kevin
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