Water-soluble photoinitiators

Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Imaging affecting physical property of radiation sensitive... – Radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making

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430919, 430921, 430923, 522 34, 522 55, 522 57, 522 65, 522 66, 522 68, G03C 500, G03C 168

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048247650

ABSTRACT:
Substituted dibenzalketones useful as water-soluble photoinitiators have the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are 4, alkyl or, taken together, an aliphatic ring, n=0 or an integer and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 either are both water-solubilizing groups (a) --X(CH.sub.2).sub.m N.sup.+ R.sup.5.sub.3, (b) --X(CH.sub.2).sub.m COO.sup.- M or (c) --X(CH.sub.2).sub.m SO.sup.-.sub.3 M.sub.5 or one is such a group and the other is (d) a group --NR.sup.5.sub.2, X is --CH.sub.2 --, --O-- or --S--, R.sup.5 is an alkyl group, M is H.sup.+ or a metal cation and m=0. Such a photoinitiator compound is associated with a polymerizable compound in an aqueous photopolymerizable composition.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3600436 (1971-08-01), Kuhn et al.
patent: 4290870 (1981-09-01), Kondoh et al.
patent: 4576975 (1986-03-01), Reilly, Jr.

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