Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode
Patent
1995-12-14
1999-10-05
Martin-Wallace, Valencia
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Field effect device
Having insulated electrode
257 57, 257 60, 257 66, 257 72, H01L 2976, H01L 2701
Patent
active
059628960
ABSTRACT:
A thin film transistor (TFT) has a substrate. There is provided on the substrate a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, a semiconductor layer, ohmic contact layers, electrodes (i.e., a source electrode and a drain electrode), and a protective layer in this order. An oxidized film is provided on a channel area of the semiconductor layer. With the arrangement, it is possible, without providing a channel protective layer, to prevent undesirable etching to the channel area, thereby greatly reducing the number of defective products. Since it is not necessary to make the semiconductor layer thicker than is required, it is possible to minimize the occurrence that the TFT characteristic is affected by the projected light. In addition, it is possible to realize miniaturization and to get a great aperture ratio when used as a switching element in a liquid crystal display (LCD) device.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5054887 (1991-10-01), Kato et al.
patent: 5308998 (1994-05-01), Yamazaki et al.
patent: 5334859 (1994-08-01), Matsuda
patent: 5427962 (1995-06-01), Sasaki et al.
Kajitani Masaru
Kawai Katsuhiro
Yabuta Satoshi
Martin-Wallace Valencia
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
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