Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Electrostatic capacitors – Fixed capacitor
Patent
1997-01-28
1999-08-10
Kincaid, Kristine
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Electrostatic capacitors
Fixed capacitor
361322, 365149, 257295, H01G 406
Patent
active
059368322
ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor memory device has a plurality of memory cells in an array, into which the memory cells data is writable, and which can subsequently be read. Each memory cell has a switching element with one terminal connected to a bit line of the array another terminal connected to at least one ferroelectric capacitor, and a control terminal connected to a word line. The cell may then be operated to detect the change in polarization of the ferroelectric capacitor when a voltage is applied which is not sufficient to cause a change of state of the ferroelectric capacitor. Alternatively, a ferroelectric capacitor and a capacitor other than a ferroelectric capacitor is connected to the switching element. In a further alternative, a plurality of ferroelectric capacitors are connected to the switching element, so that different data are writable into each.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4437139 (1984-03-01), Howard
patent: 4772985 (1988-09-01), Yasumoto et al.
patent: 4807085 (1989-02-01), Yasukawa et al.
Kobayashi Yutaka
Ohue Michio
Onose Hidekatsu
Saito Ryuichi
Dinkins Anthony
Hitachi , Ltd.
Kincaid Kristine
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