Method and apparatus for the verification of helium-3 proportion

Radiant energy – Calibration or standardization methods

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2502694, 250374, 250261, G01V 510, G01T 300, H01J 4712

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active

054224802

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for verifying operation and achieving gain stabilization in a helium-3 proportional counter radiation detector utilized in nuclear logging operations. The detector includes a beta-minus particle source selected to provide a predetermined number of radiation counts for a specified time period to verify detector operation. The beta-minus source is further utilized to achieve detector gain stabilization by defining two energy windows on either side of the characteristic beta-minus energy peak. The difference in counts for the two energy windows is used to define an error signal which is applied to negative feedback loop in the detector electronics. The beta-minus source is preferably selected such that the type of source and activity is exempt from Nuclear Regulatory Commission licensing and safety requirements.

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P. Wraight, E. Robinson, R. de Fleurieu, "Opportunities To Reduce Risks Associated with Nuclear Logging Techniques," SPE 23263 (Nov. 10, 1991) pp. 547-552.
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Product Bulletin--Proportional Counters, Texlium He-3 Neutron Detectors, Texas Nuclear, a subsidiary of Ramsey Engineering, publication date unknown.

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