Direct use of methanol fuel in a molten carbonate fuel cell

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature

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429 40, H01M 814

Patent

active

045241139

ABSTRACT:
A method of powering a high temperature molten carbonate fuel cell using direct internal reformation of methanol. The methanol is reformed spontaneously using the anode catalyst and cell waste heat creating hydrogen which is consumed as fuel at the anode and carbon dioxide which is used to enrich the cathode oxidant. In addition, the reformation reaction is endothermic and therefore will aid in managing excess heat at the anode.

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patent: 3544374 (1970-12-01), D'Alessandro et al.
patent: 4182795 (1980-01-01), Baker et al.
patent: 4390603 (1983-06-01), Kawana et al.

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