Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Carbohydrate doai
Patent
1993-06-16
1998-05-12
Fonda, Kathleen K.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Designated organic active ingredient containing
Carbohydrate doai
514 24, 514 53, 514 54, 536 41, 536 172, 536 175, 536 176, 536 179, 5361231, 53612313, A61K 3170, C07H 1500
Patent
active
057505080
ABSTRACT:
Compounds that are synthetically inexpensive to make relative to the naturally occurring selectin ligands and that retain selectin binding activity are described that have a three-dimensionally stable configuration for sialic acid and fucose, or analogs or derivatives of these groups, such that sialic acid and fucose are separated by a non-carbohydrate linker that permits binding between those groups and the selectins, such compounds being represented by the following general structure formula I(a): ##STR1## wherein m and n are independently an integer of from 1 to 5, Y and Z are independently a connecting moiety selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.2 --, --O--, --S--, --NR'and --NR'R"--(wherein R' and R" are independently H or an alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms); X is a connecting moiety which is selected from the group consisting of --O--, --S-- and --N--; and --R" may be --R'" or any moiety which does not interfere with the three-dimensional configuration of A or B so as to interfere with selectin binding and is preferably a moiety selected from the group consisting of --OR", --SR", --I, --N.sub.3, and --NR'R", and A is selected from the group consisting of .alpha. and .beta. forms of sialic acid, Kemp's acid. Quinic acid, Glyceric acid, Lactic acid and acetic acid, and esters thereof and B is selected from the group consisting of .alpha. and .beta. forms of L-Fucose and esters and substituted forms thereof wherein one or more of the --OH groups is independently --F, or --NR.sup.IV, R.sup.V wherein R.sup.IV and R.sup.V are independently an alkyl contain 1 to 5 carbons.
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Dasgupta Falguni
Musser John Henry
Fonda Kathleen K.
Glycomed Incorporated
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