Method for on-line detection of incipient cracks in turbine-gene

Boots – shoes – and leggings

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

73577, 364507, 364552, G01M 700

Patent

active

044082940

ABSTRACT:
A method is disclosed for detecting incipient cracks in the rotor of a turbine-generator while the turbine-generator is on-line operating under normal conditions. Vibration signature analysis is performed on a set of difference signals produced by superposing and subtracting corresponding enhanced background and foreground vibration signals. Each enhanced vibration signal is created by superposing and summing an integral number of vibration signal segments, each segment corresponding to one revolution of the rotor. An incipient crack is manifested principally by the appearance and increase in relative amplitude of signal harmonics at twice the rotational speed of the rotor. The method of the invention is sufficiently sensitive to detect cracks having a depth on the order of less than one-percent the diameter of the rotor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3292425 (1963-09-01), Conn
patent: 3315522 (1962-10-01), Frarey et al.
patent: 3705516 (1972-12-01), Reis
patent: 4184205 (1980-01-01), Morrow
patent: 4213346 (1980-07-01), Polovnikov et al.
patent: 4229796 (1980-10-01), Garrett
patent: 4274288 (1981-06-01), Tittman et al.
patent: 4283956 (1981-08-01), Lechner et al.
"Applications of Spectrum Analysis to Onstream Condition Monitoring and Malfunction Diagnosis of Process Machinery", by J. E. Borhaug & J. S. Mitchell, (19) Proceedings of the 1st Turbo-machinery Symposium, Gas Turbine Laboratories, Texas A & M University.
"Vibration Signature Analysis as a Means of On-Line Non-Destructive Examination of Turbine Generators", (Oct. 1980).
Couchman et al., "Computerized Signal Processing for Detecting Cracks Under Installed Fasteners", Ultrasonics; vol. 14, No. 6; Nov. 1976.
Fujimoto et al., "Crack Propagation Testing Machine using Shimadzu Servopulser Dynatec", Shimadzu Rev. (Japan); 6/11/79.
Grabowski, "The Vibrational Behavior of a Turbine Rotor Containing a Transverse Crack", Trans. of ASME, vol. 102, p. 140, Jan. 1980.
Conference on Vibrations in Rotating Machinery; I Mech. E. Sep. 15-17, 1976, Paper Nos. C168/76 (Mayes et al.); C178/76 (Gasch); C162/76 (Henry et al.).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method for on-line detection of incipient cracks in turbine-gene does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method for on-line detection of incipient cracks in turbine-gene, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method for on-line detection of incipient cracks in turbine-gene will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-977096

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.