Apparatus and method for enhanced multiple coil nuclear magnetic

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Spectrometer components

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324318, G01R 3320

Patent

active

049471210

ABSTRACT:
A nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal acquisition apparatus includes a cylindrical array of overlapping coils. Coupling of currents between coils due to re-radiation of received signals, in particular noise currents, is reduced by presenting a high impedance to each coil, thereby reducing the current circulating in each coil. A PREDAMP circuit is disclosed which utilizes the input impedance of a preamplifier, transformed through a quarter-wavelength transmission line segment, to achieve the high input impedance for the coil. As a result, multiple images, each with a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), can be simultaneoulsy obtained. A method is disclosed for combining the multiple images into a composite image with optimum SNR, taking into account the phase shifts between images resulting from the spatial orientation of the coils.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4165479 (1979-08-01), Mansfield

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