Toner for developing electrostatic images, image forming method

Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Electric or magnetic imagery – e.g. – xerography,... – Post imaging process – finishing – or perfecting composition...

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430109, 430123, G03G 9107, G03G 9083

Patent

active

051697386

ABSTRACT:
A toner for developing electrostatic images, comprises a binder resin and a colorant, wherein the binder resin comprises a vinyl copolymer having an acid anhydride group, and the binder resin has a total acid value (A) of 2-100 mgKOH/g and a total acid value (B) attributable to acid anhydride group of below 6 mgKOH/g so that [(B)/(A)].times.100 is 60% or less. Because the binder resin has a specified acid value partly attributable to acid anhydride group, the toner is provided with an adequate balance between chargeability and dischargeability, so that the toner shows a stable performance under various environmental conditions. The toner is particularly advantageously constituted as a magnetic toner of fine particle sizes suitably used under application of unsymmetrical alternating bias electric field.

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patent: 4071361 (1978-01-01), Marushima
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patent: 5001031 (1991-03-01), Yamamoto et al.
patent: 5037715 (1991-08-01), Hagiwara et al.
patent: 5047305 (1991-09-01), Uchida et al.

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