Wave transmission lines and networks – Plural channel systems – Having branched circuits
Patent
1979-01-22
1982-02-16
Gensler, Paul L.
Wave transmission lines and networks
Plural channel systems
Having branched circuits
179 18GF, 333116, H01P 115
Patent
active
043161596
ABSTRACT:
A redundant microwave switching matrix providing equal power distribution of any of a plurality of microwave input signals among one or more of a plurality of microwave output signals. The redundant switching matrix used in a communication satellite selectively couples one or more of a plurality of input microwave signals received by receiving antennas among one or more of a plurality of output microwave signals radiated by transmitting antennas. The means for coupling the input and output microwave signals is provided by a pair of directional couplers diametrically positioned at each coordinate of the switching matrix. A controller selectively enables a pair of PIN diodes, internally positioned within each directional coupler, to perform the desired coupling. Diametrically positioned directional couplers, having a pair of PIN diodes, provide a highly reliable and flexibility microwave switching matrix.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3813497 (1974-05-01), Wachs et al.
patent: 4165497 (1979-08-01), Irons
Cohen Samuel
Gensler Paul L.
Maginniss Christopher L.
RCA Corporation
Troike Robert L.
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