Supercritical solvent coal extraction

Mineral oils: processes and products – Phenolic or toxic oils

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208 10, C10G 100, C10G 106

Patent

active

044433212

ABSTRACT:
Yields of soluble organic extract are increased up to about 50% by the supercritical extraction of particulate coal at a temperature below the polymerization temperature for coal extract fragments (450.degree. C.) and a pressure from 500 psig to 5,000 psig by the conjoint use of a solvent mixture containing a low volatility, high critical temperature coal dissolution catalyst such as phenanthrene and a high volatility, low critical temperature solvent such as toluene.

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Wm. S. Wise, Solvent Treatment of Coal, M & B Monograph CE/2, J. Cook, Edition, 1971.
Orchin, M. et al., Studies of the Extraction and Coking of Coal, Bulletin 506, Bureau of Mines.

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