Method and apparatus for detecting focussing error signal of obj

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controls its own optical systems

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369 45, G01J 136

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active

043907814

ABSTRACT:
In a method for detecting a focussing error signal of an objective lens with respect to a video disc on which a light beam emitted from a laser light source is to be focussed as a light spot by the objective lens, a light flux reflected by the video disc is made incident upon a detection prism surface which is set substantially at a critical angle with respect to a central light ray in the reflected light flux, and two light fluxes which situate on respective sides of a boundary plane including the central light ray and perpendicular to a plane of incidence, and are reflected by the reflection surface are separately received by two light receiving regions which are divided along a boundary plane including the central light ray reflected by the reflection surface and perpendicular to the plane of incidence. The focussing error signal is derived as a difference between output signals from the two light receiving regions.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4357533 (1982-11-01), Winslow

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