Variable firing rate oil burner using aeration throttling

Combustion – Process of combustion or burner operation – Feeding flame modifying additive

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Details

431 11, 431211, 431240, 431242, 431 37, F23N 100

Patent

active

044431805

ABSTRACT:
A pressure atomizing liquid fuel burner having an improved turndown ratio is disclosed along with a method of increasing the turndown ratio in such burners. The burner includes means for adding an amount of gas to the liquid fuel prior to the injection of the fuel which causes the liquid fuel to foam such that a liquid-gas foamed mixture is injected. The relative amounts of the aeration gas and the liquid fuel are controlled such that the injection velocity is maintained relatively constant over a wide turndown ratio in the liquid fuel. The aeration gas to be added to the liquid fuel may be preheated prior to the addition of the gas to the liquid fuel.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1403954 (1922-01-01), Herpin
patent: 1542583 (1925-06-01), Roberts
patent: 2396577 (1946-03-01), Kittel et al.
patent: 2852308 (1958-09-01), Whitson
patent: 3561895 (1971-02-01), Michelson
patent: 4189914 (1980-02-01), Marek et al.
patent: 4195779 (1980-04-01), Auclair et al.
patent: 4255114 (1981-03-01), Aerne
"Study of a Thermal Aerosol Oil Burner", J. E. Janssen, J. J. Glatzel, E. R. Wabasha, and U. Bonne, EPA-600/7-77-108, Sep. 1977.

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