Process for the preparation of pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acids

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing heterocyclic carbon compound having only o – n – s,...

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435121, 435877, 435189, C12P 710, C12P 1712, C12N 120, C12N 902

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051660601

ABSTRACT:
Pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acids are prepared by the action of 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-3,4-dioxygenase on 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acids in a liquid medium which lacks active decarboxylase and which has a pH from 4 to 9, an ionic strength below about 1 molar, and a low concentration of metal cations and complex anions. In close temporal proximity, the 2-hydroxy-3-carboxymuconic acid semialdehyde which forms is allowed to react with a source of ammonia or a primary amine, avoiding substantial decarboxylation.

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Andreoni et al., Biochem 5, 1981, vol. 194, pp. 607-610.
Fersht, A., "Enzyme Structure and Mechanism", 1984, pp. 311-354, Freeman.

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